Climate Change
Energy
Security
Technology & Innovation
Global Issues
Helen Sharp, adelphi

On May 1st to 2nd 2016, the G7 Energy Ministers together with the European Commissioner for Climate Action and Energy met at Kitakyushu, Japan to discuss developments since their 2015 Hamburg meeting, especially against the background of volatile energy prices and the Paris Agreement.

They issued a joint statement for Leaders’ consideration in light of the upcoming G7 Summit which will take place in Ise Shima on May 26-27 2016.

In their statement, the Ministers highlighted the need for further investment in the energy sector “including quality infrastructure, innovation in renewable energy and other low-carbon technologies”. They reiterated their strong support for “Mission Innovation”, which was launched at the COP21 in order to accelerate widespread clean energy innovation. In this regard, they also reaffirmed that the deployment of clean energy technologies and enhancement of research and development of innovative technologies are crucial and that the G7 have to play a leading role in this endeavor.

Calling energy efficiency, as part of comprehensive energy sustainability, “key to decarbonisation of our economies”, the Ministers also emphasized the strong interconnection between energy efficiency and resource efficiency and therefore the importance of simultaneous improvement.

Together, these measures should help build the economy while decoupling economic growth from carbon emissions. They therefore committed themselves to further enhance a secure and sustainable energy supply, as this is “essential to mitigate risks to the future growth of the global economy.”

With their commitment to energy security, the Energy Ministers also called attention to the geostrategic dimensions of energy resources:

“Well-functioning and transparent markets, diversified energy fuels, sources and routes, enhanced energy efficiency and improved energy system resilience are all necessary for furthering energy security. In the context of the ongoing crisis between Russia and Ukraine, we reiterate that energy should not be used as a means of political coercion, nor as a threat to security.  We remain committed to support Ukraine and other countries vulnerable to energy supply disruptions to pursue resilient and fully competitive energy systems.”

They further welcomed the adoption of the Paris Agreement and encouraged all Parties to sign and ratify it as soon as possible, also emphasising the important role of the energy system in the successful implementation of the Agreement.


Land & Food
Security
South America
Sebastian Lema (Climate Focus) and Johanna Kleffmann (adelphi)

Colombia’s long-standing internal conflict and the country’s contribution to climate change share one common root cause: land concentration. Policies to strengthen access to land and to ensure sustainable land use might therefore hold the key to promoting peacebuilding in Colombia, while simultaneously reducing emissions.

Civil Society
Climate Change
Water
Asia
Dr. Dhanasree Jayaram

As disasters wreak havoc all over South Asia, health impacts have increasingly emerged as a major concern for communities and governments in the region. It underscores the need for concerted efforts towards building synergies between the Paris Agreement, the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction and the 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda, particularly now, in the post-disaster reconstruction phase, to ensure “building back better” and future disaster prevention.

Forests
Global Issues
Asia
Feng Hao, chinadialogue

In the Inner Mongolian county of Horinger, Northwestern China, afforestation efforts have transformed a barren, dusty landscape into a pine forest. Planting trees has diminished the sandstorms, boosted biodiversity and improved the environment generally. As the climate emergency worsens, the potential for planted trees to draw carbon out of the atmosphere is being re-examined. What can the world learn from the Chinese experience with afforestation?

Climate Change
Climate Diplomacy
Land & Food
Global Issues
Dennis Tänzler, adelphi

Two events in August 2019 underlined the complexity of paving the way to a climate-neutral world: the publishing of the new IPCC report and the Amazon fires. Both events demand that climate diplomats move beyond a narrowed focus on energy in decarbonisation debates.